CVE-2024-38128

Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)

Published: Aug 13, 2024

010
CVSS 8.8EPSS 0.15%High
CVE info copied to clipboard

Summary

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability affects the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service, allowing potential remote code execution. It has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8, indicating a high severity level. The vulnerability requires user interaction and can be exploited over the network without needing any privileges.

Impact

If successfully exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The attacker could potentially gain the same level of access as the compromised user, which could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, modification of system files, or disruption of services. Given the nature of RRAS, which is often used in network infrastructure, a successful attack could have far-reaching consequences on network operations and security.

Exploitation

There is no evidence that a public proof-of-concept exists. There is no evidence of proof of exploitation at the moment.

Patch

A patch is available. Microsoft has released an official fix for this vulnerability on August 13, 2024. Security teams should prioritize applying this patch to affected systems.

Mitigation

1. Apply the official patch released by Microsoft as soon as possible. 2. Implement network segmentation to limit the exposure of RRAS services. 3. Ensure that RRAS is not unnecessarily exposed to untrusted networks. 4. Educate users about the risks of interacting with untrusted content, as the vulnerability requires user interaction. 5. Monitor RRAS-related activities and logs for any suspicious behavior. 6. Implement the principle of least privilege for users who interact with RRAS. 7. Keep all Windows systems and RRAS components up to date with the latest security updates.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Timeline

Detection in Vulnerability Scanners

Detection for the vulnerability has been added to Qualys (92160)

Aug 13, 2024 at 7:53 AM
CVSS

A CVSS base score of 8.8 has been assigned.

Aug 13, 2024 at 5:35 PM / microsoft
First Article

Feedly found the first article mentioning CVE-2024-38128. See article

Aug 13, 2024 at 5:37 PM / Microsoft Security Advisories - MSRC
CVSS Estimate

Feedly estimated the CVSS score as HIGH

Aug 13, 2024 at 5:37 PM
CVE Assignment

NVD published the first details for CVE-2024-38128

Aug 13, 2024 at 6:15 PM
EPSS

EPSS Score was set to: 0.15% (Percentile: 52.3%)

Nov 19, 2024 at 4:05 PM
Static CVE Timeline Graph

Affected Systems

Microsoft/windows_server_2016
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Patches

Microsoft
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Attack Patterns

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
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References

Microsoft August 2024 Security Updates
Classification: Critical, Solution: Official Fix, Exploit Maturity: High, CVSSv3.1: 9.8, CVEs: CVE-2024-21302, CVE-2024-29995, CVE-2024-37968, CVE-2024-38063, CVE-2024-38084, CVE-2024-38098, CVE-2024-38106, CVE-2024-38107, CVE-2024-38108, CVE-2024-38109, CVE-2024-38114, CVE-2024-38115, CVE-2024-38116, CVE-2024-38117, CVE-2024-38118, CVE-2024-38120, CVE-2024-38121, CVE-2024-38122, CVE-2024-38123, CVE-2024-38125 (+82 other associated CVEs), Summary: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-august-2024-patch-tuesday-fixes-9-zero-days-6-exploited/ Today is Microsoft's August 2024 Patch Tuesday, which includes security updates for 89 flaws, including six actively exploited and three publicly disclosed zero-days. Microsoft is still working on an update for a tenth publicly disclosed zero-day. This Patch Tuesday fixed eight critical vulnerabilities, which were a mixture of elevation of privileges, remote code execution, and information disclosure. The number of bugs in each vulnerability category is listed below:
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into sending a request to a malicious server.
VERT Threat Alert: August 2024 Patch Tuesday Analysis
While updates for CVE-2024-38200 were released as part of the August Patch Tuesday drop, Microsoft had already enabled a fix for this issue on July 30, meaning that all users of supported versions of Office were protected. This vulnerability, a privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel, requires that the attacker win a race condition to successfully exploit it.

News

Update Sun Sep 15 22:27:34 UTC 2024
Update Sun Sep 15 22:27:34 UTC 2024
CNNVD | 关于微软多个安全漏洞的通报
近日,微软官方发布了多个安全漏洞的公告,其中微软产品本身漏洞84个,影响到微软产品的其他厂商漏洞5个。
Microsoft’s August Security Update on High-Risk Vulnerabilities in Multiple Products - Security Boulevard
On August 14, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Microsoft released a security update patch for August, which fixed 90 security issues involving widely used products such as Windows, Microsoft Office, Visual Studio and Azure, including high-risk vulnerabilities such as privilege escalation and remote code execution. Due to an error in the Windows Power Dependency Coordinator after release, local attackers authenticated by ordinary users can exploit this vulnerability by running special programs to obtain SYSTEM permissions of the target system.
CNNVD关于微软多个安全漏洞的通报
近日,微软官方发布了多个安全漏洞的公告,其中微软产品本身漏洞84个,影响到微软产品的其他厂商漏洞5个。
August Patch Tuesday goes big – Sophos News
(It should be noted that one issue patched in June, CVE-2024-38213, is under active attack in the wild – a good argument for applying patches as soon as possible after release.) Microsoft also took pains this month to flag three other CVEs for which fixes have already gone out, but that are included in Patch Tuesday information for transparency’s sake; we list those in Appendix D as well. However, with over two dozen advisories, a number of “informational” notices concerning material released in June and July, two high-profile issues for which the fixes are still a work in progress, and over 85 Linux-related CVEs covered in the release, administrators may find their patch prioritization especially complex this month.
See 30 more articles and social media posts

CVSS V3.1

Attack Vector:Network
Attack Complexity:Low
Privileges Required:None
User Interaction:Required
Scope:Unchanged
Confidentiality:High
Integrity:High
Availability Impact:High

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